The character sex-change, white washing issue
Maybe it’s
because I was born and raised in Mexico, but there’s been an interesting
phenomenon in the media (mostly in the US) that I can’t but marvel at, due to
the apparent complexities and cultural ramifications.
I’ll try to
make my case without being insensitive or offensive, however I believe I need
to give a bit of background information on my upbringing just to clarify where
this is all coming from:
I’m a gen-Xer
through and through. I was born and raised in the seventies, while my teens
took place through the 80’s.
I grew up
watching, among many other things, Warner Bros cartoons with abundant racial
stereotypes that would seem unthinkable under today’s political correctness’
standards: there were slow-talking black skinned manservants and cannibals,
bucktoothed and spectacled oriental characters, and Mexicans (yeah, that’s us) portrayed
as lazy zarape-wearing, sombreroed smartasses who spent the day sitting next to
a cactus in the company of a donkey.
I was also
blessed growing up right after the worst part of the human rights movements, which
made it possible to enjoy a wide variety of shows that made it a point to be inclusive,
without forcing themselves into being so: Star Trek, Sesame Street, Fat Albert,
The Jeffersons, Different Strokes, Ultraman, Cometo-san, The Cosby Show (yeah, that one's made a horrible turn recently), A
Different World, Arsenio Hall...
Last night I
re-watched the 1973 James Bond film Live and Let Die, and was amazed at the
black and redneck stereotypes portrayed, but back in the day we didn’t give a
second thought about it; it was, like all James Bond films of the time, a
caricature of their era.
At least for
me, race has never been an issue: in Mexico our prejudice problems are rooted
in cultural, education and economic differences. So, when I saw all those
stereotypes mentioned above back then, I took them as non-offensive caricatures
that helped us understand our cultural differences and historical roles. I
never judged a person of a certain background based on these, as I didn’t
expect myself to be judged based on Speedy Gonzalez (a character I love and
don’t really feel offended by... but then, I’ve always been good at taking a joke).
As for sex… I
was raised in a family that developed through the 50’s, 60’s and 70’s (I’m the
youngest of seven brothers and sisters). Even when my dad was what might be
considered a “Mexican macho”, someone who believed women were supposed to get
married and raise their children, my sisters rebelled and were very much
pro-women’s lib.
So, my view is
very inclusive regarding sex, race and religion (I’m agnostic). So, these
recent explosive reactions (disguised as “liberal” stands) towards people
expressing their personal points of view seem radical, and sometimes even
fascist, to me.
The point is:
yeah, we are different, and that’s what makes us interesting. Having good fun
with these differences doesn’t make us bigots or racists; making fun helps us
understand and celebrate our cultural backgrounds.
The problem,
of course, is that there’s a fine line between “laughing with” and “laughing
at” someone. I honestly believe that if we are all on the same page we can have
fun at each other’s expense without being offensive (take a look at this video
of Don Rickles making fun of a roomful of entertainment people from various
ethnic backgrounds… I don’t think it was ever meant to be offensive, it’s
totally the opposite, and it’s hilarious). Thanks to my nephew Ricardo Llera for sharing it.
Nowadays they’ve
gone to the opposite extreme of political correctness in the US: everyone must
be extra careful not to say anything that might be taken as offensive to other
races, sex or religion. It’s hard to define what is and what isn’t correct
(especially for someone who lives out of the States) but, honestly, I think this
has been taken to ridiculous extremes.
Now it’s
commonplace to have celebrities and politicians publicly excusing themselves
for something they said or tweeted, and for various social groups to scream
bloody murder at anything that might remotely offend them (and granted, there
are the extremist groups and individuals that do say things to openly offend,
making matters worse). Recently actor
Jeffrey Dean Morgan was digitally lynched through social networks for wearing a
Blue Lives Matter T-shirt (which
supports the Police). He had to go on explaining where that T-shirt had come
from and that wearing it didn’t mean he was against the Black Lives Matter movement… everyone matters, was his final
thought. People are so eager to jump into the hate band-wagon these days.
Which brings
me to the shallow, superficial main subject I want to address today: the
sex/race change of well-known fictional characters… Why?
As a pop
culture fan, I couldn’t understand why Josh Trank suddenly decided to make up a
whole different character background story for Fox’s terrible Fant4stic Four
reboot, making Johnny Storm African-American and Susan an adopted child… and now we have a
female Doctor Who, and some people vying to have James Bond portrayed by a
black man or even a woman, just to make the character more “inclusive”. I wonder
what those same people would think if they made Luke Cage Japanese, the Falcon
German and have Black Panther portrayed by Charlize Theron.
Characters, be it in books, comicbooks, films or TV series, are created in the writer’s mind with a specific background. There they garner a fan base and, after some time, become embraced by a wider mainstream audience and fans. The character becomes theirs, like an adopted friend they’ve known for years.
In my very
humble opinion, out of respect to that audience, they should be portrayed by
actors who approach what the character’s essence is. If a change is made, it
should make sense and not tamper with the character’s inherent nature: the DNA
that makes it what it is. When they decided to portray Nick Fury in the comics
as a black character, its essence was kept more or less intact and, after all,
it was not a “top tier” Marvel character; and then, when readers accepted the change, it made total sense to have Samuel Jackson portray it in the movies. I totally agree when, for example,
people object to an oriental character portrayed by a Caucasian actor, now that
there are many talented oriental actors available that could play it.
But changing
the basic nature of a character just to “see what happens” and “make it more
interesting”, “inclusive” and “in synch with the times”? That’s totally
ridiculous and frankly, lazy. If you want a female Doctor Who, then CREATE that
character (when they wanted an American James Bond they created the Man from
U.N.C.L.E.; then came a Girl from U.N.C.L.E. when they decided it would be fun
to have a female agent; they didn’t turn Steve Austin into Stephanie Austin,
they CREATED Jamie Sommers, and when Marvel wanted a female Hulk, they CREATED Jennifer
Walters!
They didn’t
have a problem creating Shaft, Supergirl, Spider Woman, Superfly or Blade. All
great characters on their own terms. Why, then, change a beloved character’s
nature? Again, I believe this is lazy character development.
My 5 cents
are: the media should keep our beloved characters’ essence, portray characters
in different media respecting their ethnic and cultural background, and create
new inclusive, compelling multi-cultural characters that reflect our current
global reality. You want a character to portray the LGBT community? Create a
viable one! Don’t expect writers and producers who don’t understand that
background to come up with one, or switch an established character’s nature,
just to be “inclusive”.
And, retaking
the other subject of this blog, we should be wary of extreme liberals (if there is
such a thing) that jump at the slightest provocation to condemn anyone’s point
of view that’s not their own. They are just as dangerous (if not more so) than
a right-wing radical. We should definitely raise our voices against those
who ACT against any one group (the recent Harvey Weinstein scandal comes to
mind). But we should allow for people to express their opinions and points of
view, even when they are different from our own.
As Evelyn Beatrice Hall elegantly stated (trying to convey Voltaire's thoughts on a certin issue):
"I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it..."
Let’s find a
common ground where we can be open to learn from, and celebrate, our
differences.
That’s my take
on that. So now excuse me while I put on my sombrero and ride away on my burro.
¡Adiós, señor!
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